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Grade 3 · Maths · Lessons
Dividing within a hundred
➗divide✖️times🔄turn round🍪share
Divide.
The big ideaEvery divide is a times fact turned round.

How it works

Every divide is a times fact turned round.

36 ÷ 4 = 9 because 4 × 9 = 36.

Think: what times the divisor gives the number?

Times• 4 × 9 = 36• 9 × 4 = 36Divide• 36 ÷ 4 = 9• 36 ÷ 9 = 4
One fact family.

Example 1: Think of the times fact

  1. 36 ÷ 4 = ?
  2. What times 4 makes 36?
  3. 4 × 9 = 36.
  4. So the answer is 9.

Example 2: The other way round

  1. 36 ÷ 9 = ?
  2. What times 9 makes 36?
  3. 9 × 4 = 36.
  4. So the answer is 4.

Example 3: A smaller one

  1. 8 ÷ 4 = ?
  2. What times 4 makes 8?
  3. 4 × 2 = 8.
  4. So the answer is 2.

Words to know

divide
To share or group equally.
fact family
Times and divide facts that use the same numbers.

Watch out

Try it

  1. 30 ÷ 3 = ?
  2. 40 ÷ 4 = ?
  3. 45 ÷ 9 = ?
Answers: 1. 10 · 2. 10 · 3. 5
For grown-upsAsk 'what times what makes this?' whenever you split snacks equally.
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