Grade 6 · Maths · Lessons
Decimals times and shared out
✖️times➗divide•point🔢whole numbers
Decimals times and divide.The big ideaWhole numbers first. Count the places. Make the divisor whole.
How it works
Do the whole numbers first. Count the places. The point drops straight down.
To divide, make the divisor whole by moving the point in both numbers the same number of places.
Estimate to check where the point goes.
36.4 ÷ 0.7.Example 1: Divide by a decimal
- 36.4 ÷ 0.7
- Make the divisor whole: 0.7 becomes 7, so 36.4 becomes 364.
- 364 ÷ 7 = 52.
- So the answer is 52.
Example 2: Times
- 9.4 × 0.17
- Multiply 94 × 17 = 1598.
- Count the places: 1 + 2 = 3, so 1.598.
- So the answer is 1.598.
Example 3: Divide by a whole number
- 5.013 ÷ 9
- 5013 ÷ 9 = 557.
- 5.013 has three places, so 0.557.
- So the answer is 0.557.
Words to know
- divisor
- The number you divide by.
- decimal place
- A digit after the point.
Watch out
- Count the places in both factors.
- Move the point in both numbers the same way.
- Estimate first.
Try it
- 0.71 × 37
- 64.4 ÷ 2.8
- 0.73 × 75
Answers: 1. 26.27 · 2. 23 · 3. 54.75
For grown-upsEstimate 9.4 × 0.17 as about 10 × 0.2 before working it out.