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Ages 7+ · Money · Money and the world
Insurance: sharing a worry
Every familyputs a coin inthe potA storm cracksa roofThe pot paysthe menderThe roof isfixed
Many families share a little, so one family with a big worry is helped.
The big ideaMany families put in a small coin, so one family with a big worry gets help.

How it works

Pinewick is a made-up village of six families. A worry is something that might go wrong one day, like a storm that cracks a roof.

A roof costs a lot to mend, and one family alone would find that hard. So each family puts one coin in a pot.

Six small coins add up. When Tam's roof cracks, the pot pays the roof mender, so nobody pays a big cost alone.

If no roof cracks, the coins wait in the pot. This sharing plan has a name: insurance.

Coins to fix Tam's roof01234566Tam fixes it alone1One family's coincoins
Fixing the roof alone is six coins. One family's share is one coin.
🏠six families🪙one coin each🏺the pot waits⛈️a storm comes🛠️the pot pays
What happens to the pot.

Example 1: Filling the pot

  1. Six families each put in 1 coin.
  2. 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 coins.
  3. The pot holds 6 coins, the same as the roof costs.

Example 2: Tam alone

  1. Tam has 2 coins, and the roof costs 6 coins.
  2. 6 − 2 = 4, so Tam is 4 coins short.
  3. But the pot holds 6 coins, enough to pay the mender.

Example 3: A bigger village

  1. Ten families each put in 1 coin, so the pot holds 10 coins.
  2. The roof costs 6 coins, and 10 − 6 = 4.
  3. Four coins stay in the pot, ready for the next worry.

Example 4: What the pot is for

  1. A cracked roof or a fence blown over is a big cost, and the pot helps.
  2. A new toy or a bag of sweets is a treat, and a family pays for it.
  3. The pot is for big costs, not for wants.

Words to know

worry
Something that might go wrong one day, like a storm.
pot
Where the families' shared coins wait.
big cost
Something too much for one family alone.
insurance
Many share a little, so nobody pays a big cost alone.

Watch out

Try it

  1. Eight families each put in one coin. How many coins are in the pot?
  2. A roof costs 6 coins and Tam has 2. How many more coins does Tam need?
  3. Does a bag of sweets get paid from the village pot?
  4. No roof cracks this month. What happens to the coins in the pot?
Answers: 1. 8 coins · 2. 4 coins · 3. No · 4. They wait for next time
Try at homeAsk a grown-up to tell you about a time something at home was fixed, and who helped to pay or to do the work.
For grown-upsAsk your child to tell the Pinewick story back to you. You might talk about a time something at home was fixed, and who helped to pay or to do the work.
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