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Coding · Ages 8+ · Set A
Teo's heart card
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Goal: 15 min
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Remember: A picture on a screen is a grid of tiny squares called pixels. Each pixel has one color, and more pixels give a clearer picture.

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Zooming in on the heartIt was Gran's birthday, and Teo wanted to make her a card. He drew a pink heart on the computer, and it looked perfect. Mina said, "Zoom in on the heart, and let's see how it is made." Zoom! The edges turned into stairs. Tiny squares of color, and each one is a pixel. Each pixel has just one color, pink or white or another. Together the pixels make a picture, like the tiles in a mosaic. From far away, the squares blend into a smooth heart. Teo tried a tiny grid of four by four squares, and his heart looked like a blocky blob. With eight by eight there was a heart shape, and with sixteen by sixteen the curves looked smoother. More pixels mean more detail. At last Teo made the heart big, with lots of pixels, and printed the card. Gran loved it.
1
This grid is 4 by 4. It has squares in all.
2
How many of the squares in that grid are shaded?
101216
3
An 8 by 8 grid has 8 rows of 8 squares. What goes in the empty box?
81664
4
Each pixel has just one color.
TrueFalse
5
Circle everything on this list that is made of pixels.
🎮a game on a screen✏️a pencil drawing on paper🎬a video on a screen🖼️a painting on canvas📲a drawing on a tablet
6
Teo wants a smoother heart. What should he use?
Fewer, bigger squaresMore, smaller squaresJust one big square

Match, order and fix

7
Join each grid to what it is like.
  1. 1a pixel
  2. 2a 4 by 4 grid
  3. 3an 8 by 8 grid
  4. 4a 16 by 16 grid
  • A64 squares, and a clearer picture
  • Bone tiny square of color
  • C256 squares, and a smoother picture
  • D16 squares, and a blocky picture
8
Put the grids in order, from the blockiest picture to the smoothest.
  • 8 by 8 grid
  • 4 by 4 grid
  • 32 by 32 grid
  • 16 by 16 grid
9
A computer remembers a picture as numbers, made of ones and zeros.
TrueFalse
10
A friend says: zoom in on a screen picture and you will see smooth lines. What is the mix-up to fix?
Up close you see tiny squares called pixelsZooming hides the pixelsA screen picture has no colors
11
Teo's 4 by 4 grid has 16 squares. His 8 by 8 grid has 64 squares. How many more squares is that?
608048
12
Write what you would see if you zoomed in very close on a photo.
13
Color in squares to make a tiny picture, like a heart or a smiley face.
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