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Money · Ages 7+ · Set A
Paper money begins in China
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Remember: Paper money is light to carry. People trust it because it can be swapped for coins.

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Mei and the paper noteMei lived in a big city in China, about a thousand years ago. Her father was a merchant who sold silk and tea. People paid with copper coins, each with a square hole, tied together in long strings. Mei's father hung strings of coins on a pole and carried it on his shoulders. Clink, clank! The coins were heavy, and his back ached. "There must be a lighter way to carry money!" said Mei. So merchants left their coins with a shop they trusted. The shop gave back a paper note that said how many coins were left. In the next city, a friend of the shop swapped the note for coins. Later the government printed notes with carved wooden blocks. Each note had a picture and a seal.
1
Why was Mei's father's back sore?
🪙Strings of coins are heavy🧵He carried too much silk🏃He walked too fast
2
Look at the scale. What does it show?
📄The note is heavier⚖️They weigh the same🪙The coins are heavier
3
People trusted a paper note because they could it for coins.
paintburyswap
4
A paper note weighs almost nothing.
TrueFalse
5
Join each one to what it does.
  1. 1A seal
  2. 2A wooden block
  3. 3A copper coin
  • Aprints the picture on a note
  • Bshows who made the note
  • Chas a square hole for a string

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6
Number how paper money began.
  • Merchants leave coins with a trusted shop
  • The shop gives a paper note
  • A friend of the shop swaps the note for coins
  • Coins on strings are heavy
7
Circle every reason paper notes won over heavy coins.
📄A note is light🖋️A seal makes it hard to copy🔁It can be swapped for coins🥇It is made of gold
8
Mei says: people trusted notes because they were pretty. What is the mistake?
🔁Trust came from swapping notes for coins🎨Notes were not pretty🪙People trusted heavy coins only
9
China was one of the first places to use paper money.
TrueFalse
10
About how long ago did this story happen?
⏳About a thousand years ago📅Last year🔟About ten years ago
11
How do you think a grown-up carries money today? Is it heavy?
12
Draw a pole with strings of coins on one end and one paper note on the other.
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