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Money · Ages 10+ · Set A
Notebooks in Tallow Cove
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Goal: 15 min
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Remember: Digital coins are numbers in a notebook that many keep together, and they carry real risks: the value can swing, a lost key stays lost, and a payment cannot be taken back. Talk big choices over with a grown-up.

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Tallow CoveIn the harbour town of Tallow Cove, neighbors traded without coins and kept score of who owned what instead. Bram kept one big book. When Ana paid Ben three coins, Bram changed two numbers in the book. But everyone had to trust one keeper, and one book could be smudged or lost. Then Dot had an idea: "What if everyone kept a copy of the book?" There would be five copies, all the same, and no single keeper at all. Each notebook listed every neighbor's coins: ten, eight, six, four and two. Then Ana stood up and said, "I send three coins to Ben." Everyone wrote it down, so Ana now had seven and Ben eleven. But Cy had a sneaky thought. He changed only his own notebook, so that beside his name it said sixty instead of six. Four notebooks said six and only one said sixty, so the many outvoted the one, and Cy's sixty was ignored. To send coins, you show a secret key that only you hold. Digital coins work the same way, as numbers kept in many shared copies, and they carry real risks.
1
Ben had 8 coins and Ana sent him 3. Ben now has coins.
2
Ana had 10 coins and sent 3 to Ben. Ana now has coins.
3
Cy writes sixty in his own notebook, but the other four say six. What happens?
Cy's sixty is ignored, since most copies say sixEveryone must change to sixtyCy owns sixty if he asks nicely
4
Out of the 5 notebooks, say Cy has six coins.
5
Join each word to what it means in the story.
  1. 1keeper
  2. 2copy
  3. 3secret key
  4. 4the odd one out
  • Awhat proves a payment is yours
  • Ba notebook of everyone's coins that each neighbor keeps
  • Cthe one person who decides in Bram's book
  • Dthe copy that disagrees with most, so it is ignored
6
Number what happened in Tallow Cove, first to last.
  • The other four notebooks outvote Cy
  • Bram keeps one big book
  • Dot suggests everyone keep a copy
  • Ana sends three coins to Ben
  • Cy changes only his own notebook

Think and fix

7
Circle every risk to know about.
The value can swing up and downMany people keep copiesA lost key can lock coins for goodA payment cannot be taken backA payment is told to everyone
8
The bars show how many sweets one coin bought each day. On which day did one coin buy the most sweets?
MondayTuesdayWednesday
9
Dot loses her key. Her four coins stay in the notebooks, but nobody can send them.
TrueFalse
10
Fix the mistake. Ben sends three coins by mistake. Cy says: just ask the keeper to undo it. Is Cy right?
YesNo
11
What is an honest thing to say about digital coins?
Their value never changesThey are always safeNobody promises that your coins come back
12
Stretch: Cy's notebook says sixty instead of six. That is more coins than the other notebooks say.
13
Ask a grown-up how they check a new thing before they trust it. Write what they say.
14
Draw five notebooks. Show which four agree about Cy's coins.
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